Level Level A, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
Colour must not be the only way to convey information.
Always provide an additional visual cue, like icon, text label, underline, shape, or pattern (e.g. striped, solid).
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
If audio plays automatically for more than 3 seconds, it must be possible to:
- pause the audio,
- stop the audio, or
- adjust the volume,
without using system-wide controls.
Level Level AA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
GESTURES
ZOOM AND LEGIBILITY
Content remains functional and easy to read when:
- zoomed to 400% or
- viewed at 320px width,
without needing to scroll in two directions (except for tables, maps, and similar content).
Level Level AA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
Interactive controls (e.g. buttons, form fields, focus indicators) and graphics that convey meaning (e.g. icons, charts, graph lines) must have a contrast ratio of at least 3:1 against adjacent colours.
Level Level AA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
ZOOM AND LEGIBILITY
Text remains readable and usable when spacing is changed using custom styles to at least:
- 1.5× line height,
- 2× spacing after paragraphs,
- 0.12× letter spacing,
- 0.16× word spacing,
without content being hidden, cut off, or broken.
Level Level AA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
GESTURES
KEYBOARD
ZOOM AND LEGIBILITY
When additional content appears on hover or keyboard focus (including long press on touch), it must:
- stay visible until dismissed or no longer valid,
- be dismissible (e.g. using the [esc] key), and
- remain visible when hovered or focused.
Level Level AA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
ZOOM AND LEGIBILITY
Text contrast against its background must be at least:
- 4.5:1 for normal text, or
- 3:1 for large text (over 24px, or bold and over 19px).
Level Level AA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
ZOOM AND LEGIBILITY
Text remains readable and usable when zoomed to 200%.
Level Level AA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
ZOOM AND LEGIBILITY
Text must be actual text, not images of text, unless a specific visual presentation is absolutely necessary (e.g. logo).
Level Level AAA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
ZOOM AND LEGIBILITY
Text contrast against its background must be at least:
- 7:1 for normal text, or
- 4.5:1 for large text (over 24px, or bold and over 19px)
Level Level AAA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
For prerecorded audio with speech, any background sound must be:
- at least 20dB lower than the speech, or
- there must be a way to turn it off
Level Level AAA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
ZOOM AND LEGIBILITY
Blocks of text (like paragraphs) must:
- have a line height of at least 1.5,
- not be justified, and
- stay within 80 characters (or 40 for CJK scripts)
allow users to adjust spacing and colors using custom styles.
Level Level AAA, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
ZOOM AND LEGIBILITY
Text must be actual text, not images of text (no exception, not even for design or aesthetic reasons).