Level Level A, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
CODE AND LABELS
SENSORY
WORDING
All images and other non-text content (like icons, charts, audio, CAPTCHAs, or controls) must have a descriptive text alternative that conveys their meaning. Purely decorative content can be hidden from assistive technologies (e.g. using an empty alt attribute).
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
WORDING
Prerecorded audio-only content must have a text transcript. Prerecorded video-only content must have a text or audio description.
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
WORDING
Prerecorded videos with audio must have synchronised captions that include:
- all speech and
- relevant sound effects (like music, alarms, or laughter)
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
WORDING
Important visual content in prerecorded videos must be described using:
- an audio description or
- a text-based alternative
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
FORMS
SENSORY
WORDING
Instructions and descriptions must not rely on sensory features alone, like color, shape, size, visual location, or sound.
Always provide additional text to clarify meaning.
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
Colour must not be the only way to convey information.
Always provide an additional visual cue, like icon, text label, underline, shape, or pattern (e.g. striped, solid).
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Perceivable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
If audio plays automatically for more than 3 seconds, it must be possible to:
- pause the audio,
- stop the audio, or
- adjust the volume,
without using system-wide controls.
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Operable
Assigned to the following themes:
FORMS
SENSORY
Time limits must be avoided unless essential for the task (e.g. exams, auctions). If time limits are used, it must be possible to:
- turn them off,
- adjust them to at least 10× the default, or
- extend them by at least 10×.
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Operable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
If content moves, scrolls, blinks, or updates automatically for more than 5 seconds, it must be possible to:
- pause it,
- stop it, or
- hide it
Level Level A, WCAG principle: Operable
Assigned to the following themes:
SENSORY
Content must not flash, blink, or flicker more than three times per second, unless it stays within safety limits designed to avoid visual overload and reduce the risk of seizures.